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+// ***************************************************************************
+// ***************************************************************************
+// Copyright 2013(c) Analog Devices, Inc.
+// Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
+//
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
+// are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+// - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+// - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+// the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+// - Neither the name of Analog Devices, Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+// from this software without specific prior written permission.
+// - The use of this software may or may not infringe the patent rights
+// of one or more patent holders. This license does not release you
+// from the requirement that you obtain separate licenses from these
+// patent holders to use this software.
+// - Use of the software either in source or binary form, must be run
+// on or directly connected to an Analog Devices Inc. component.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ANALOG DEVICES "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
+// INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
+// PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+//
+// IN NO EVENT SHALL ANALOG DEVICES BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
+// EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
+// RIGHTS, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
+// BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
+// STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF
+// THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+// ***************************************************************************
+// ***************************************************************************
+
+/*
+ * Helper module for synchronizing bit signals from one clock domain to another.
+ * It uses the standard approach of 2 FF in series.
+ * Note, that while the module allows to synchronize multiple bits at once it is
+ * only able to synchronize multi-bit signals where at max one bit changes per
+ * clock cycle (e.g. a gray counter).
+ */
+module sync_bits
+(
+ input [NUM_OF_BITS-1:0] in,
+ input out_resetn,
+ input out_clk,
+ output [NUM_OF_BITS-1:0] out
+);
+
+// Number of bits to synchronize
+parameter NUM_OF_BITS = 1;
+// Whether input and output clocks are asynchronous, if 0 the synchronizer will
+// be bypassed and the output signal equals the input signal.
+parameter ASYNC_CLK = 1;
+
+reg [NUM_OF_BITS-1:0] cdc_sync_stage1 = 'h0;
+reg [NUM_OF_BITS-1:0] cdc_sync_stage2 = 'h0;
+
+always @(posedge out_clk)
+begin
+ if (out_resetn == 1'b0) begin
+ cdc_sync_stage1 <= 'b0;
+ cdc_sync_stage2 <= 'b0;
+ end else begin
+ cdc_sync_stage1 <= in;
+ cdc_sync_stage2 <= cdc_sync_stage1;
+ end
+end
+
+assign out = ASYNC_CLK ? cdc_sync_stage2 : in;
+
+endmodule